Being Heard

Tuesday's in this semester had been the busiest. The two hour lecture in the forenoon session is followed by a three hour lab. in afternoon session. The Vivekananda study circle begins at 7 p.m. In between, we have meeting of neuro-signal processing groups on alternate week. The day ends with rushing back to home from study circle at about 8:15 p.m. and teaching my daughter for an hour or so.

However, this Tuesday morning I had two interesting student visitors in my office once the double lectures were over. They were two 2nd year students from the Dept. of Industrial Engineering & Management. Intially I thought that they are following up business plan development activity, one management school head asked me to help sometime back.

It was a sweet surprise when they told that they wanted to meet me for a reason-other than professional. They wanted to inform me one intiative they (a team of 10 students) are launching inspired by the activities of Mr. Anshu Gupta, an Ashoka fellow and a journalist. His aim is to channelize 'vital resources lying in excess in urban and middle-class household to far flung areas of rural India' i.e. one person's rag can be another person's riches. The organization he has lunched is named 'Goonj .. a voice an effort' and now has 300 volunteers across 20 states. It was awarded 'Indian NGO of the year' for its governance and practices. (source http://www.goonj.info)

It was nice to know about Goonj and the students' willingness to be a part of this effort. On operational issues the students said that for next three Sundays (till end-sem exam.) they would be holding camps in different halls to collect disposable garments. Goonj has some process of converting them to useful products like sanitray napkins etc. for distribution among rural masses. Post end-sem exam. they would sort the collection, pack them and send to one collection centre of Goonj.

I asked them to think about what the team members would do rest of the year. Garment collection can be done once a year or twice a year. Also, there are at least three other organizations who approached the campus community in 2008 for collection of old garments - twice for flood relief victims and once for distribution among the local poors in the neighbourhood of IITkgp campus. The previous collection drives must not have reached each of the 10000 strong campus community members and thus there is lot of scope but the expectation can be modest and the effort required, would be higher.

I also made them aware of some age old adage on new initiative like this -  they may face ridicule, opposition and even then if they stick to it the acceptance might come. People may doubt their intention - whether it is to add some brownie point in their resume, siphoning off funds collected etc. etc. It is not that such things do not happen in the name of NGO activity. Also one may ask that there are at least 5-6 other NGO arms operating in IITkgp campus - why another one?

The more than an hour interaction ended with a very positive note. I told them that I am  interested to know how this effort benefits the less privileged section of the society. However, I shall be more interested to know what effect engagements like these brings unto the team members. The ten of them at present, probably more to join - how they prepare themeselves to respond to the need of the nation that makes every act of us a service, not just one effort here, another effort there and that dissolves the invisible boundary of our selfish and unselfish selves.

It was great to know about this new initiative of the young IITians. As we have many religions, sects, catering to the needs of people of different background - we can have many such intiatives catering to the aspiration of young population. 

Let the 'Goonj' be heard in IITkgp campus. Go ahead, dear students. Our best wishes... 

Three Cheers

Was congratulated by many the next day itself!

Was waiting for the officialconfirmation.

Today afternoon it has come.

All three of us who faced the selection committee are through. Therefore, three cheers!

Started sending mails to near and dear ones about this update...or displaying as new status.

Not surprised at all as the interview went very well ...  so well that I was offered funding for a new project, got a good project idea etc.  ...  discussed new responsibilities that take the NSS, Study Circle concept forward and make it more effective. All of us ... myself and the experts ... it appeared that enjoyed the 20 minute interaction ... had it not been lunch time, we could have continued for more.

Our innovation now ranks in the top 70 innovation under DST-FICCI-Lockheed Martin program. Attended a workshop in Delhi 10 days back. Believe ... we'll feature in top 30. 

The Digital book next edition work is almost complete. The communication book's US edition work has started.

Samit submitted his PhD thesis. To start checking Suman's work and thesis who left in Jan. for a foreign job. The new team is slowly getting into shape.  Sandipan and Prashanta in Hyderabad .. like having an off-campus centre there for our lab.

Three new sponsored projects are to begin in 2009. Two short term courses. Pretty hectic.To participate in INDAC 09, arranged in Hotel Hindustan International, Kolkata.

The other work in summer vacation is to look for a longer lasting sloution to Ma's osteoarthritis problem. Brishti's exam. will be over in another two days and my teaching job at home .. in parallel with Mid.-Sem. script checking.

ORKUT is doing a wonderful job ... in last few days got connected to many.

Recession

The best of the academic institutes each year leaves the country.

The second best are picked up by companies providing very high compensation - a final year student in his farewel party arranged by the E&ECE Dept., IIT Kharagpur told the Head of the Dept. that he would be earning more than double the Head was earning at less than half the age by not being a part of Govt. research lab. in India like the Head. The student was talking to a person who toiled himself and led a team who trained the student.

The third best plays it safe by joining Pvt. or Govt. sector providing decent salary and perks.

Most of the students joining Govt. research lab.s or filling up project positions or looking for M.S. or Ph.D opportunities are the ones who got rejected everywhere. It is the greatness of the IIT system and untiring effort of the IIT faculty to bring the best out of these students, to get decent output from their research lab.s while being at a much, much, more disadvantageous position compared to his competitor at the other side of the globe.

Manpower is the key element of a research lab. It can be a good thought experiment to swap the students we get in our research lab. with the ones available in US research lab.s and then compare the output of these lab.s.

Thus the recession and the following research report in rediff.com bring some cheer to me, not in a saddistic sense - but from the consideration that the research lab.s of our country may now get what it desearves, some of the better students the country produces.

Hope, the present student generation considers these before they exercise their choices.

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From Rediff.com, March 09, 2009

Research report -- titled America's Loss is the Worlds Gain: America's New Immigrant Entrepreneurs - Part 4 -- was just released by the Kauffman Foundation. It is based on interviews with 1,203 Indian and Chinese professionals who had worked or studied in the US but returned home.

We found that the vast majority of the returnees were in their 30's and 90% held masters or PhDs in management, technology or science. They were at the very top of the educational distribution for these highly educated immigrant groups -- precisely the kind of people that make the greatest contribution to the US economy and job growth.

We asked them why they returned and how they have fared since returning. Returnees said they had much better economic and professional opportunities in their home countries and they had advanced significantly in their careers. Respondents saw much better entrepreneurial opportunities back home, and over half of our sample planned to start their own business, if they had not already done so.

But it wasn't only about the money or career opportunities. Most were making less money, but believed they had a better quality of life. They found emotional growth and family values to be much better in their home countries. They also confirmed that family considerations were the strongest factors drawing them home.

It wasn't just H1-B's and students who were returning. Thirty percent were US permanent residents or citizens. About a third complained about the pollution and bureaucracy back home. Regardless, only a quarter of our sample said they intended return to the US.

An analysis of the 2000 census by William R Kerr of Harvard Business School showed that immigrants made up 24% of the US science and engineering workforce holding bachelor's degrees and 47% of science and engineering workers that have PhDs. Yet, immigrants account for only 12% of the US working population.

What's more, immigrants made up 67% of all additions to US science and engineering workforce between 1995 to 2006. Kerr found evidence that the presence of more foreign knowledge workers actually had a positive impact on patent filings by US born workers in the same region.

Similarly, Jennifer Hunt of McGill University and Marjolaine Gauthier-Loiselle of Princeton University analysed long-term changes in the US population in a paper published in January 2009 titled 'How Much Does Immigration Boost Innovation?'

They calculated that, for every percentage point rise in the share of immigrant college graduates in the US population, the total per capita number of patents for the entire population should increase by 6 percent.

Make no mistake. This is a zero-sum game. Immigrants who leave America will launch their companies in other countries, file patents in other countries and fill the intellectual coffers of other countries. Those companies and those patents will benefit countries like India, China and Canada not the United States. America's loss is the world's gain.

Ragging

Another life lost! 

And the same youth react differently when terrorist elements from other nations traumatize our beautiful country!

What about the terrorist elements lurking within us terrorizing the beautiful, young mind who for the first time are stepping out of their sweet home for a professional career?

Yes, I am talking about ragging in student campus. Today TOI reports (appended below) death of a first year medical students who are harassed repeatedly and beaten to death by their third year seniors, all drunk. The poor boy told his parents but the parents sent him back thinking (wishing and praying)  it was a passing phase. 

I wonder if there will be any survey by saner portion of the student community addressing these

1) What percentage of students falter in study, develop psychological problem due to ragging?

2) Who are these seniors continuing and abetting the crime? Are they the frustrated lot who are not doing well in study, lacks self-confidence and ragging is the only way to show their 'manliness' or find some value for themselves?

3) How much is it related to establishing authority of a section of students so that their fifedom continues along with creation of next line of command (from juniors) to continue the unholy activities?

4) How much is it reated to the abetter of the crime not participating in social and cultural activities, sports and games etc.. Are they indulging in such saddistic pleasure by not getting/utilizing an avenue to channelize their energy?

5) How much does it come from a sense of revenge but directed to a wrong person - I was humiliated, I cannot humiliate a senior, I'll derive plaesure by humiliating a junior?

6) Finally, how many among the so called 'good boys' among the seniors who do not actively participate in ragging but justify it?

There is no fun in traumatizing the lives of a fresher and his parents. There is no 'manliness' in showing my 'power' to someone in a disadvantageous position. The 'orientation' can be done in much healthier manner by arranging cultural function, sports etc. and asking them to participate in it. The faculty members can also be included somewhere in the loop, if so required. 

Let's eradicate this social evil we have inherited. Let the youth of India inculcate healthy habits and unitedly fight against menaces trying to destroy our country, create division, destroy the dream of young achievers. A terrorist attack in Mumbai, killing 200 people unites the whole country.  Why not deaths as reported next, and trauma the young lives go through, the slow poisoning in the name of ragging unite us and let us stand firm against it? Do we ourselves also derive/derived some sort of plesaure out of it? Do we in our work place indulge in similar things to our new collagues, making his/her life as difficult as possible in a new place? Do all the people in an advanatageous position do the same thing to some one who come in their way and in an disadvantageous position? I am trying to generalize it by not singling out the student community and to include me as a faculty member. My greatest hope lies in the younger generation, the youth of this country, the agent of change! You can if you want.

It is always easy to point finger at others and fight somebody who comes from outside. It is very difficult to find fault with ourselves and work resolutely to come out of that. But, we have to do that, if we want a young, vibrant India for ourselves and the generations to come (who we should remember shall be studying in these campus that will continue to remain in a sorry state, if we don't act as a student, NOW).

HP medical student dies after ragging by seniors

Naresh Kumar Sharma & Anand Bodh | TNN 

Dharamsala: A Delhi boy who had taken admission in a m e d i c a l school in Himachal Pradesh last year met with a horrible death at the hands of seniors who are training to be doctors. 
    Aman Kachroo (19), who passed out of DPS International and enrolled at the Dr Rajendra Prasad Medical College, Tanda, in Kangra last August had repeatedly complained to his parents about the brutal ragging on the campus—often by drunk third-year students. On Friday night and Saturday morning, the boy was beaten so badly that he died. 
    “Aman used to tell us about ragging, but we never thought that it was so serious. The firstyear students had complained to the college, but no steps were taken to stop it. We’ve lost our son, but many others can be saved if timely steps are taken,’’ his aunt Indira Dhar said. 
    The violence underlines the fact that campuses haven’t moved to ban ragging and treat offenders seriously despite SC warnings and orders. .....

   Terming it as an unfortunate incident, Himachal Pradesh health minister Rajiv Bindal said, “Strict action would be initiated against students who were involved in it. Police are looking into the matter and well ensure total transparency in the proceedings. An autopsy was done incamera and in the presence of a lawyer.”

Fear

Kishore Biyani is the founder of Big Bazar, Pantaloon, INOX etc. , a new generation of businesses which became highly successful with pan-India presence. The following article of him which appeared in today's TOI is an excellent one. 

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You have nothing to fear but fear itself

Kishore Biyani 

    Darr ke aagey jeet hai. Conquer fear and you can conquer anything. I learnt this fairly early while growing up in a joint family along with 13 siblings and cousins. 
    Every evening, we would gather around our grandmother to hear her stories. One of her favourite stories revolved around five pilgrims who were on a journey to the holy places in the Himalayas. On a bitterly cold night, they arrived at a dharamshala. It had only one room and the gatekeeper warned them against staying there as legend had it that it was inhabited by a big snake. He told them no one had ventured inside for years. On hearing this, the pilgrims decided to play safe and spend the night in the open. 
    After a few shivering hours, one of them overcame his fear and decided to check the room. On entering, he didn’t find a snake. Instead, a rope lay on the floor. In the dark it resembled a snake. But the other pilgrims didn’t believe the account and decided to sleep outside. The brave one slept soundly; for his fellow travellers it was a long night. 
    As my grandmother would explain, failure exists only in one’s imagination. We fear failure, because we fear criticism, ridicule or rejection. But the truth is that anyone who has been successful has failed at some stage of their life. From failure comes knowledge of what works and what doesn’t; from failure comes knowledge of one’s strengths and weaknesses and it’s from failure that one begins a more determined attempt to achieve success. As one grows up therecomes the realization that there is no standard measure of failure or success. It is a relative term. What one person perceives as extraordinary success may be an ordinary accomplishment for another. What may seem a failure today often turns out to be insignificant in the long run. 
    Thankfully, I grew up in an environment where there were no high expectations I would excel academically. I never came first in any school exam. I hardly attended classes at college. That may not be the best thing to do but in retrospect I believe that there are many lessons to learn outside the classroom. Learning about how to build relationships and business partnerships; about human behavior and social dynamics is just as important as classroom lessons to succeed in any field. 
    It is a fact that in our society we ridicule failure. Rather than encourage people to take the road less travelled, we discourage them. There is encouragement to conform to a set pattern rather than stand out in a crowd. This is why failing an exam or a new venture is feared. 
    I don’t think setbacks, disappointments, rejections and unsuccessful attempts can be called failures. They are steps to success. How one deals with a setback determines the success of the next step. A sudden setback can be seen as a brick wall. It can also be seen as a stepping stone. It’s the way one perceives it that determines whether an unsuccessful attempt turns into a failure. Absolute failure is about not trying to do new things; it’s about lack of conviction; it’s about giving up.

Choice

How much I liked the following quote of A.R. Rahman, the Oscar winner. This is what that makes a person great.

"All my life I've had a choice between hate and love, and I chose love, and now I'm here."-A R Rahman.

(picked the above quote from google status message of Runali. Thanks Runali, for bring it to notice.)

Restraint

Swami Sunisthanandaji was talking extensively about 'Self-restraint', an attribute that qualifies human beings. I was listening to him about a month back. He warned that we are increasingly allowing our animalistic instinct to take over our human nature. Pleasure motive, instant gratification and lack of self-respect are on the rise. 

Today I am shocked to see the following newspaper (TOI) article. The picture beside tells a shocking story. The 13 year old baby faced boy is holding a baby he fathered. 

Isn't it time to become more serious? I am not suggesting moral policing but reforming our education system to have the one that educates and empowers - forms character, enhances strength of body and mind, improves intellect, expands heart so that a person can stand on his/her own feet.

But then there are silver lines, too. Please, go through what 'Paras', 'Ekta', 'Sahayog' - NGOs doing in Surat, the other article in today's TOI. Can we make participation in social activity, awareness program a must in our education system? We need dedicated an trained teachers for that and it can come from such NGOs. Finally, Ravishankarji on Valentine Day.

13-yr-old fathers child, sparks outrage in UK

Critics Say Shocking Case Highlights Social Breakdown Of Britain

London: A baby-faced 13-yearold schoolboy has fathered a child with his 15-year-old girlfriend, it emerged on Friday, triggering debate about the country’s high level of teenage pregnancies. 
    Alfie Patten, whose voice has not yet broken, admitted he had not thought about how he and girlfriend Chantelle Steadman would support baby daughter Maisie Roxanne, who was born on Monday, but vowed to be a good father. 
    “I didn’t think about how we would afford it. I don’t really get pocket money. My dad sometimes gives me £10,” the fourfoot tall teenager from Eastbourne, told the Sun tabloid. “When my mum found out, I thought I was going to get in trouble... I didn’t know what it would be like to be a dad. I will be good, though, and care for it.” 
    The case has also drawn comment from Prime Minister Gordon Brown, while a former leader of the Conservative Party said it was an example of social breakdown in “broken Britain”. 

In diamond city, marriage brings sparkle to sex workers’ lives

A Volunteer Group In Surat Is Helping Women Shut The Door On Prostitution

Yagnesh Mehta | TNN 

Surat: A wedding is special for every woman but for Sulaxmi, it was more special than most. Ten years after she entered the sex trade in Surat, the 28-year-old was shutting the door on a profession she had been forced into and starting a new life. “It is every woman's dream but an impossible one for a sex worker. Many a man loves us but no one wants to get married,” says Sulaxmi. But the impossible became possible after a voluntary group’s efforts resulted in her marrying a young diamond worker. 
    Now after more than two years of marriage, Hitesh Patel, who hails from the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, says he couldn’t be happier. “I was in a relationship with Sulaxmi but the thought of marriage didn't cross my mind,” he admits. The credit for this important step, he says, goes to the encouragement and support provided by Paras, a volunteer group set up by the Preventive Social Medicine (PSM) department of Surat’s New Civil Hospital, which helps rehabilitate sex workers. 
    Sulaxmi was brought by a pimp from Hyderabad to Gujarat. He duped her parents into thinking he would get her a job. He did. As a sex worker. Forced into the sex trade at 14, Sulaxmi was resigned to her fate. Till she became one of Paras's first success stories when Hitesh came along. The most special day of her life — her wedding — was organised by Paras volunteers. “We arranged the vows and held a small wedding reception in our office. The two looked very happy,” says PSM assistant professor Jayesh Kosambiya. 
    Today, Sulaxmi and Hitesh have a son. “I am a full-time home-maker and I love this new role. It is a life of respect,” says Sulaxmi, who has taken it upon herself to counsel roughly 1,000 sex-workers, bringing them together as part of two community-based organisations, Ekta and Sahyog.

‘Love without wisdom brings trouble’

TIMES NEWS NETWORK 

Kolkata: “Make God be your Valentine. We will never be ditched, deceived or deprived,” said Sri Sri Ravi Shankar at a Satsang in Kolkata on Saturday when the city was in the grip of the Valentine’s Day fever. The Art of Living founder said the world is so distraught because of the absence of love. 
    “Even if there is love, the problem exists. Because, there is wrong expression of it. Love without wisdom (gyan) can also bring trouble. If love comes with wisdom, there will be joy, satisfaction and benediction,” he said addressing a crowd at the Rabindra Sarovar stadium. 
    On the attacks on people celebrating Valentine’s Day, Sri Sri Ravi Shankar said: “The extreme reaction comes out of fear. Our culture, heritage is not so fragile that one celebration would destroy it. There should be due respect to decency and decorum. But if you apply force against the violators, they will only increase. Force is no solution. Let it happen, if something is bad, people will reject it automatically.” 
    The Art of Living Guru prescribed five steps to get out of sufferings. First, you have to understand the time you are in. Secondly, do some Yoga and Sadhana. Yoga will stop bad things from happening in your life. Thirdly, think that you have overcome many a problem in your life and will eventually also overcome the problem causing you suffering. Next, you must understand that there are people whose suffering is much worse than yours. Put yourself in the ‘seva’ of that person. Finally, have complete faith in nature’s law — no suffering is perpetual. Suffering will come and go.